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'R. carolina villosa' rose References
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Book (1976) Page(s) 103.
R. carolina L....Var. villosa (Best) Rehd. (R. lyonii Pursh., R. humilis var. villosa Best, R. lucida V. T. et Gr., R. pusilla Raf., R. virginiana var. vulgaris (Crép.) Farw., R. carolina var. lyonii Palmer et Steyerm.).
In culture since 1887. The leaflets are downy beneath; blooms solitary or in 2 to 4 together.
Magazine (1954) Page(s) 74.
"Notes on Some Roses In the Gray's Manual Range," by Julian A. Steyermark, pp. 70-79 at p. 74
In an attempt to arrive at a satisfactory evaluation and disposition of the various taxa of Rosa occurring in Missouri, it became obvious that in both the latest Gray's Manual and Gleason's Flora, several taxa were not treated.
* * *
Rosa Palmeri Rydb.
...Rydberg characterizes this...as having "leaflets firm, dark-green above, paler and pubescent benearth, at least on the veins, leaf-rachis glandular-hispid."...Neither these characters nor the number of leaflets, "leaflets on the young shoots mostly 9 and the floral branches mostly 5" ....serve to distinguish R. Palmeri from R. carolina and var. villosa.
Book (1940) Page(s) 437-438.
R. c. villosa (Best) Rehd., var. Lfts. 5-7, pubescent beneath: fls. 1-4. House, Wild Fl. N. Y. t.102(c). (R. humilis var. villosa Best, R. Lyonii Pursh.) Mass. to Minn., s. to GA. and Kans. Cult. 1887.
Book (1937) Page(s) 73.
Lyonii Nutt. (carolina L. 1753-family) [ploidy] 28
Book (1937) Page(s) 75.
Palmeri Rydb. (carolina L. 1753 - family) [ploidy] 28
Book (1916) Page(s) 2991.
Rosa carolina L. var. villosa Rehder (R. humilis var. villosa Best)
The species:
Shrub, 3 ft. or sometimes 6 ft. high, spreading by means of numerous suckers, with slender prickles and usually numerous bristles; leaflets 5-7,...narrower, thinner, not shining, usually pubescent beheath; flowers often soliary; outer speals lobed. Maine to Georgia, west to Wisconsin and Oklahoma.
Much resembling the the preceding, which is often considered a variety of this species:
var. villosa Leaves pubescent beneath, thickish.
Book (1876) Page(s) fasc. 4, p. 458.
Rosa Lyonii Pursh. — Pursh a décrit cette forme sur des échantillons desséchés (herb. Lyon). N'en ayant pas vu de spécimens, je ne puis que faire des suppositions sur son identité spécifique. Lindley (Ros. Monogr., p. 135) pense que cette Rose est une variété du R. carolina L. Dans les jardins botaniques, on cultive des formes du R. blanda Ait. sous le nom de R. Lyonii.
Website/Catalog (1826) Page(s) 65.
ROSA Lyonii.
Book (1820) Page(s) 134-135. Dubious Species... R. Lyonii Pursh am. septr. 1. 345. R. germinibus subglobosis glabriusculis, pedunculis hispidis, petiolis subaculeatis, caule glabro, aculeis sparsis rectis, foliolis (3-5) ovato-oblongis acutis serratis, supra glabriusculis, subtus tomentosis, superioribus simplicibus, floribus subternatis, stipulis linearibus, calycis laciniis tomentosis linearibus vix laciniatis. Pursh l. c.
Hab. in Tenassee, Lyon. Flowers pale red; leaves small, with coloured veins. Pursh.
Described by Pursh from specimens in Lyons’s herbarium.
This is another plant evidently very like R. carolina, although perhaps sufficiently distinct on account of the scattered prickles. But when Pursh saw Mr. Sabine’s Roses at N. Mimms, he pointed out a plant growing there as his R. Lyonii. This I unfortunately have not seen with leaves on; but in its leafless state it differs in no respect from R. carolina except in having smooth fruit and some of the prickles falcate.
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